Light element depletion in F- and G-type stars

被引:0
|
作者
Boesgaard, AM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hawaii, Astron Inst, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
关键词
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The trio of the rare light elements - lithium, beryllium, and boron - can be destroyed in the interiors of solar-type stars. Lithium is the most susceptible to destruction, followed by Be and then B. The large depletion of Li in the mid-F stars in the Hyades and other clusters is understood to be due to slow-mixing of Li atoms to deep layers where the temperature is high enough to destroy them. New results on the correlation of Li and Be depletions in field F stars support this and argue against diffusion, mass loss, and probably mixing by gravity waves. Rotationally-induced mixing is the most probable cause of the Li and Be depletion. The G stars in the Hyades and other clusters have progressively less Li with decreasing surface temperature, whereas the few Be observations in G dwarfs show little or no depletion. Recent results on B show only small depletions in a few stars, and only in those stars with very large deficiencies in Li and Be.
引用
收藏
页码:195 / 206
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Volatile and refractory abundances of F- and G-type stars
    Gonzalez Hernandez, J. I.
    Delgado-Mena, E.
    Sousa, S. G.
    Israelian, G.
    Santos, N. C.
    Udry, S.
    ASTRONOMISCHE NACHRICHTEN, 2013, 334 (1-2) : 172 - 175
  • [2] Rotation and differential rotation in field F- and G-type stars
    Reiners, A
    Schmitt, JHMM
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2003, 398 (02) : 647 - 661
  • [3] MK CLASSIFICATIONS FOR F- AND G-TYPE STARS .I.
    HARLAN, EA
    ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 1969, 74 (07): : 916 - &
  • [4] Kinematics, ages and metallicities for F- and G-type stars in the solar neighbourhood
    Karatas, Y
    Bilir, S
    Schuster, WJ
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2005, 360 (04) : 1345 - 1354
  • [5] Searching for the signatures of terrestrial planets in F-, G-type main-sequence stars
    Gonzalez Hernandez, J. I.
    Delgado-Mena, E.
    Sousa, S. G.
    Israelian, G.
    Santos, N. C.
    Adibekyan, V. Zh
    Udry, S.
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2013, 552
  • [6] STRENGTH OF LI I LINE IN SPECTRA OF MAIN-SEQUENCE F- AND G-TYPE STARS
    KRAFT, RP
    WILSON, OC
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1965, 141 (02): : 828 - &
  • [7] STRENGTH OF LI I LINE IN SPECTRA OF MAIN-SEQUENCE F- + G-TYPE STARS
    KRAFT, RP
    WILSON, OC
    ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 1964, 69 (08): : 549 - +
  • [8] A non-extensive approach to the stellar rotational evolution - I. F- and G-type stars
    de Freitas, D. B.
    De Medeiros, J. R.
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2013, 433 (03) : 1789 - 1795
  • [9] Lithium depletion and angular momentum transport in F-type and G-type stars in Galactic open clusters
    Dumont, T.
    Charbonnel, C.
    Palacios, A.
    Borisov, S.
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2021, 654
  • [10] Metallicity estimates for A-, F-, and G-type stars from the Edinburgh-Cape Blue Object Survey
    Beers, TC
    Rossi, S
    O'Donoghue, D
    Kilkenny, D
    Stobie, RS
    Koen, C
    Wilhelm, R
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2001, 320 (04) : 451 - 464