Anemia in the patient undergoing surgery and the transfusion decision - A review

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作者
Spence, RK [1 ]
机构
[1] SUNY Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Surg, Brooklyn, NY 11203 USA
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中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
The heightened awareness of the problems of transfusion reactions, disease transmission, and potential immunosuppression has led surgeons to reevaluate their reasons for transfusion. Current practice policies recommend that elective transfusion of allogeneic blood be avoided whenever possible in patients having surgery, If patients are to have appropriate transfusion, the basic pathophysiology and clinical response of the patient to anemia must be understood. This article reviews the physiologic response to anemia in the patient having surgery and explores the components of the decision to use transfusion.
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页码:19 / 29
页数:11
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