Design of backpropagated neurocomputing paradigm for Stuxnet virus dynamics in control infrastructure

被引:8
|
作者
Raja, Muhammad Asif Zahoor [1 ]
Naz, Hira [2 ]
Shoaib, Muhammad [3 ]
Mehmood, Ammara [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Natl Yunlin Univ Sci & Technol, Future Technol Res Ctr, 123 Univ Rd,Sect 3, Touliu 64002, Yunlin, Taiwan
[2] COMSATS Univ Islamabad, Dept Comp Sci, Attock Campus, Attock, Pakistan
[3] COMSATS Univ Islamabad, Dept Math, Attock Campus, Attock, Pakistan
[4] Univ Adelaide, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Adelaide, SA, Australia
[5] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Daegu, South Korea
来源
NEURAL COMPUTING & APPLICATIONS | 2022年 / 34卷 / 07期
关键词
Stuxnet virus; Supervisory control and data acquisition networks; Backpropagation; Neurocomputing; Levenberg-Marquardt method; Adams method; COMPUTER VIRUS; NEURAL-NETWORK; MODEL; INTELLIGENT; PROPAGATION; PREDICTION; SYSTEMS; FLOW;
D O I
10.1007/s00521-021-06721-0
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
In the present study, a novel application of backpropagated neurocomputing heuristics (BNCH) is presented for epidemic virus model that portrays the Stuxnet virus propagation in regimes of supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) networks using multi-layer structure of neural networks (NNs) optimized with competency of efficient backpropagation with Levenberg-Marquardt (LM) method. Stuxnet virus spread through removable storage media that used to transfer of data and virus to device connected to SCADA networks with ability to exploit the whole system. The reference dataset of mathematical model of Stuxnet virus dynamics is generated by the competency of Adams method and used arbitrary for training, testing and validation of BNCH through NNs learning with LM scheme. Comparative study of BNCH with reference results shows the matching of 4-7 decimal places of accuracy and the further validated through mean squared error-based figure of merit, histograms, and regression measures.
引用
收藏
页码:5771 / 5790
页数:20
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