Effects of pollution load and salinity shock on nitrogen removal and bacterial community in two-stage vertical flow constructed wetlands

被引：35
|
作者：
Chi, Zifang [1 ]
Hou, Lining [1 ]
Li, Huai [2 ]
机构：
[1] Jilin Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Groundwater Resources & Environm, Changchun 130021, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Northeast Inst Geog & Agroecol, Key Lab Wetland Ecol & Environm, Changchun 130102, Peoples R China
来源：
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY | 2021年 / 342卷
基金：
国家重点研发计划; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
Constructed wetlands; Nitrogen removal; Microbial community; Functional zones; Salinity shock; CARBON SOURCE; WASTE-WATER; IMPACT;
D O I：
10.1016/j.biortech.2021.126031
中图分类号：
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号：
0828 ;
摘要：
To understand the denitrification performance and microbial community of two-stage vertical flow constructed wetlands (TS-VFCWs) with iron ore/manganese ore and wood chips, COD and nitrogen removal were investigated under pollution load and salinity shock. High removal of COD (87%), NH4+-N (97%), and NO3--N (98%) were achieved with increasing load, but the high pollutant load inhibited the denitrification performance in TSVFCW with iron ore and wood chips. TS-VFCW with iron ore and wood chips showed good recovery potential with decreasing load. High NH4+-N removal was observed in TS-VFCW with manganese ore and wood chips. Treatment with 3% salinity decreased COD and NH4+-N removal but improved NO3--N removal, maintaining relatively good nitrogen removal. The addition of iron ore and manganese ore enriched nitrifying bacteria Flavobacterium and autotrophic denitrifying bacteria, while wood chips promoted heterotrophic denitrification and organic degradation. In addition, ubiquitous denitrifying bacteria under salinity ensured excellent denitrification performance.
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页数：8
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