Polystyrene-supported CuI-imidazole complex catalyst for aza-Michael reaction of imidazoles with α,β-unsaturated compounds

被引:31
|
作者
Li, Lixia [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Zuliang [1 ]
Ling, Qilong [1 ]
Xing, Xiaodong [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem Engn, Nanjing 210094, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Jiangsu Univ, Sch Environm, Zhenjiang 212013, Peoples R China
关键词
Polystyrene-supported CuI-imidazole; complex catalyst; Aza-Michael reaction; Imidazoles; alpha; beta-unsaturated compounds; BASIC IONIC LIQUID; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; N-ARYLATION; AMINO ALCOHOLS; ARYL HALIDES; ADDITIONS; NITROMETHANE; HETEROCYCLES; NITROGEN; ALKENES;
D O I
10.1016/j.molcata.2011.11.023
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The polystyrene-supported CuI-imidazole complex catalyst was prepared and characterized by IR spectroscopy, elemental analysis, SEM/TEM and TG/DSC. The complex catalyst was globular with the size of 400-500 nm and showed a good thermal stability at high temperature. The immobilized Cu metal in the complex catalyst was about 0.85 mmol/g. By using the catalyst, aza-Michael reaction of imidazoles to alpha,beta-unsaturated compounds was performed with good yields in 4-8 h. The catalyst showed an excellent recycling efficiency over five cycles without distinct leaching of metal from the polymer support. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:178 / 184
页数:7
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