A Critical Assessment of Li/MgO-Based Catalysts for the Oxidative Coupling of Methane

被引:212
作者
Arndt, Sebastian [1 ]
Laugel, Guillaume [1 ]
Levchenko, Sergey [2 ]
Horn, Raimund [3 ]
Baerns, Manfred [3 ]
Scheffler, Matthias [2 ]
Schloegl, Robert [3 ]
Schomaecker, Reinhard [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Berlin, Dept Chem, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
[2] Max Planck Gesell, Fritz Haber Inst, Theory Dept, Berlin, Germany
[3] Max Planck Gesell, Fritz Haber Inst, Dept Inorgan Chem, Berlin, Germany
来源
CATALYSIS REVIEWS-SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING | 2011年 / 53卷 / 04期
关键词
Li/MgO; Oxidative coupling of methane; Oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane; OCM; ODH; MAGNESIUM-OXIDE CATALYSTS; LI-DOPED MGO; TRAPPED-HOLE CENTERS; BLANK REACTOR CORRECTIONS; GAS-PHASE; PROMOTED MGO; SURFACE-AREA; ALKALINE-EARTH; ACTIVE-SITE; HYDROGEN ABSTRACTION;
D O I
10.1080/01614940.2011.613330
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Li/MgO is one of the most frequently investigated catalysts for the oxidative coupling of methane. Besides catalytic testing, it is also a suitable system to perform surface science experiments and quantum chemical calculations, which is not possible for many other active catalysts. However, the real structure of Li/MgO, the nature of the active center and the structure - activity relationship remain unclear, despite all the research that has been done. The aim of this review is to summarize the available knowledge on Li/MgO to structure and accelerate and improve the ongoing work on this catalytic system.
引用
收藏
页码:424 / 514
页数:91
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