Slip Velocity in Downer Reactors: Drag Coefficient and the Influence of Operational Variables

被引:16
|
作者
Islam, Mohammad Ashraful [1 ]
Krol, Stefan [1 ]
de Lasa, Hugo I. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Chem & Biochem Engn, Fac Engn, Chem Reactor Engn Ctr, London, ON N6A 5B9, Canada
关键词
CIRCULATING FLUIDIZED-BED; NONSPHERICAL PARTICLES; FLOW REACTORS; HYDRODYNAMICS; PREDICTION; MOTION; SPHERE; SHAPE; SIZE;
D O I
10.1021/ie901466p
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Cluster formation in downer reactors is considered a most important factor influencing slip velocity between the flowing phases. This study investigates the formation of clusters using CREC-GS-Optiprobes. This probe is a nonintrusive device that records information from a well-defined optical measuring volume. This probe can provide accurate measurements tracking closely gas-solid flows in downer units. This study shows that cluster drag coefficients can be correlated as function of both Reynolds number and number of particles contained in agglomerates. This yields a close to linear relationship between cluster size and average slip velocity.
引用
收藏
页码:6735 / 6744
页数:10
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