Total syntheses of (-)-α-kainic acid and (+)-α-allokainic acid via stereoselective C-H insertion and efficient 3,4-stereocontrol

被引:54
|
作者
Jung, Young Chun [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yoon, Cheol Hwan [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Turos, Edward [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yoo, Kyung Soo [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Jung, Kyung Woon [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ So Calif, Loker Hydrocarbon Res Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
[2] Univ So Calif, Dept Chem, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
[3] Univ S Florida, Dept Chem, Tampa, FL 33620 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY | 2007年 / 72卷 / 26期
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo701988j
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Reported herein is a novel approach to the total syntheses of (-)-alpha-kainic acid and (+)-alpha-allokainic acid, where the stereochemistries on C(2), C(3), and C(4) of the pyrrolidine core were introduced efficiently and selectively. A regio- and stereoselective C-H insertion reaction was utilized to prepare the gamma-lactam as an intermediate. A Michael-type cyclization of phenylsulfone with a conjugated acetylenic ketone was developed to prepare the tricyclic ketone as a key intermediate for (-)-alpha-kainic acid. Subsequently, a stereoselective dephenylsulfonylation was carried out successfully to secure the cis relationship at C(3) and C(4) centers. An unprecedented acetylation on the phenylsulfone, followed by a stereoselective dephenylsulfonylation, secured the trans relationship at C(3) and C(4) centers in (+)-alpha-allokainic acid.
引用
收藏
页码:10114 / 10122
页数:9
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