Reader comments as press criticism: Implications for the journalistic field

被引:92
|
作者
Craft, Stephanie [1 ]
Vos, Tim P. [2 ,3 ]
Wolfgang, J. David [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Journalism, Chicago, IL 60680 USA
[2] Univ Missouri, Sch Journalism, Journalism Studies, Columbia, MO 65211 USA
[3] Univ Missouri, Sch Journalism, Global Res Initiat, Columbia, MO 65211 USA
[4] Univ Missouri, Sch Journalism, Columbia, MO 65211 USA
关键词
Field theory; journalistic capital; objectivity; ombudsmen; online comments; press criticism; transparency; ONLINE; MEDIA;
D O I
10.1177/1464884915579332
中图分类号
G2 [信息与知识传播];
学科分类号
05 ; 0503 ;
摘要
This study examines the actions of readers as press critics and, therefore, as potentially powerful shapers of journalism's cultural capital. An analysis of 2years' worth of online reader comments on the ombudsman columns of three national news organizations reveals readers' support of - and even nostalgia for - mainstream journalism values such as objectivity, echoing earlier research suggesting the stability of the journalistic field in the face of challenges from new players such as bloggers. But commenters' critiques of journalistic performance also employed social, and not only professional, values, representing a potential challenge to journalist autonomy.
引用
收藏
页码:677 / 693
页数:17
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