The Large Enriched Germanium Experiment for Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay (LEGEND)

被引:145
|
作者
Abgrall, N. [1 ,2 ]
Abramov, A. [3 ,5 ]
Abrosimov, N. [4 ]
Abt, I. [5 ]
Agostini, M. [6 ]
Agartioglu, M. [7 ]
Ajjaq, A. [7 ]
Alvis, S. I. [8 ,9 ]
Avignone, F. T., III [10 ,11 ]
Bai, X. [12 ]
Balata, M. [13 ]
Barabanov, I. [14 ]
Barabash, A. S. [3 ]
Barton, P. J. [1 ,2 ]
Baudis, L. [15 ]
Bezrukov, L. [14 ]
Bode, T. [5 ]
Bolozdynya, A. [16 ]
Borowicz, D. [17 ]
Boston, A. [18 ]
Boston, H. [18 ]
Boyd, S. T. P. [19 ]
Breier, R. [20 ]
Brudanin, V. [17 ]
Brugnera, R. [21 ,22 ]
Busch, M. [23 ,24 ]
Buuck, M. [8 ,9 ]
Caldwell, A. [5 ]
Caldwell, T. S. [24 ,25 ]
Camellato, T. [26 ]
Carpenter, M. [27 ]
Cattadori, C. [28 ]
Cederkall, J. [29 ]
Chan, Y. -D. [1 ,2 ]
Chen, S. [30 ,31 ]
Chernogorov, A. [3 ]
Christofferson, C. D. [12 ]
Chu, P. -H. [32 ]
Cooper, R. J. [1 ,2 ]
Cuesta, C. [8 ,9 ]
Demidova, E. V. [3 ]
Deng, Z. [30 ,31 ]
Deniz, M. [7 ]
Detwiler, J. A. [8 ,9 ]
Di Marco, N. [13 ]
Domula, A. [33 ]
Du, Q. [34 ]
Efremenko, Yu. [11 ,35 ]
Egorov, V. [17 ]
Elliott, S. R. [32 ]
机构
[1] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Inst Nucl & Particle Astrophys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Nucl Sci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Kurchatov Inst, Natl Res Ctr, Moscow, Russia
[4] Leibniz Inst Crystal Growth, Berlin, Germany
[5] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, Munich, Germany
[6] Gran Sasso Sci Inst, Laquila, Italy
[7] Dokuz Eylul Univ, Dept Phys, Izmir, Turkey
[8] Univ Washington, Ctr Expt Nucl Phys & Astrophys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[9] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[10] Univ South Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, SC 29208 USA
[11] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA
[12] South Dakota Sch Mines & Technol, Rapid City, SD 57701 USA
[13] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Gran Sasso, Assergi, AQ, Italy
[14] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow, Russia
[15] Univ Zurich, Phys Inst, Zurich, Switzerland
[16] Natl Res Nucl Univ MEPhI, Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia
[17] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna, Russia
[18] Univ Liverpool, Liverpool, Merseyside, England
[19] Univ New Mexico, Dept Phys & Astron, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA
[20] Comenius Univ, Dept Nucl Phys & Biophys, Bratislava, Slovakia
[21] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, Padua, Italy
[22] Padova Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Padua, Italy
[23] Duke Univ, Dept Phys, Durham, NC 27708 USA
[24] Triangle Univ Nucl Lab, Durham, NC 27708 USA
[25] Univ N Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Chapel Hill, NC 27514 USA
[26] Tech Univ, Phys Dept, Munich, Germany
[27] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[28] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Milan, Italy
[29] Lund Univ, Lund, Sweden
[30] Tsinghua Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Particle & Radiat Imaging, Beijing, Peoples R China
[31] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China
[32] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[33] Tech Univ Dresden, Dresden, Germany
[34] Sichuan Univ, Coll Phys Sci & Technol, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[35] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37916 USA
[36] Princeton Univ, Dept Phys, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA
[37] Univ Tubingen, Tubingen, Germany
[38] North Carolina State Univ, Dept Phys, Raleigh, NC 27607 USA
[39] Max Planck Inst Kernphys, Heidelberg, Germany
[40] Chalmers Univ Technol, Gothenburg, Sweden
[41] Czech Tech Univ, Inst Expt & Appl Phys, CZ-12800 Prague, Czech Republic
[42] European Commiss, Joint Res Ctr, Directorate Nucl Safety & Secur, Geel, Belgium
[43] Tech Univ, Excellence Cluster Universe, Munich, Germany
[44] Tech Univ Dortmund, Dortmund, Germany
[45] Banaras Hindu Univ, Inst Sci, Dept Phys, Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India
[46] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[47] Univ South Dakota, Dept Phys, Vermillion, SD 57069 USA
[48] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei, Taiwan
[49] Queens Univ, Dept Phys Engn Phys & Astron, Kingston, ON, Canada
[50] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, Krakow, Poland
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.5007652
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The observation of neutrinoless double-beta decay (0 nu beta beta) would show that lepton number is violated, reveal that neutrinos are Majorana particles, and provide information on neutrino mass. A discovery-capable experiment covering the inverted ordering region, with effective Majorana neutrino masses of 15 - 50 meV, will require a tonne-scale experiment with excellent energy resolution and extremely low backgrounds, at the level of similar to 0.1 count/(FWHM.t.yr) in the region of the signal. The current generation Ge-76 experiments GERDA and the Majorana Demonstrator, utilizing high purity Germanium detectors with an intrinsic energy resolution of 0.12%, have achieved the lowest backgrounds by over an order of magnitude in the 0 nu beta beta signal region of all 0 nu beta beta experiments. Building on this success, the LEGEND collaboration has been formed to pursue a tonne-scale Ge-76 experiment. The collaboration aims to develop a phased 0 nu beta beta experimental program with discovery potential at a half-life approaching or at 1028 years, using existing resources as appropriate to expedite physics results.
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页数:6
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