Humanized mouse G6 anti-idiotypic monoclonal antibody has therapeutic potential against IGHV1-69 germline gene-based B-CLL

被引:6
|
作者
Chang, De-Kuan [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Kurella, Vinodh B. [1 ,2 ,6 ]
Biswas, Subhabrata [1 ,2 ]
Avnir, Yuval [1 ,2 ]
Sui, Jianhua [1 ,2 ,7 ]
Wang, Xueqian [1 ,2 ]
Sun, Jiusong [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Yanyan [1 ]
Panditrao, Madhura [1 ]
Peterson, Eric [1 ]
Tallarico, Aimee [1 ,2 ]
Fernandes, Stacey [3 ]
Goodall, Margaret [4 ]
Zhu, Quan [1 ,2 ]
Brown, Jennifer R. [3 ]
Jefferis, Roy [4 ]
Marasco, Wayne A. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Dana Farber Canc Inst, Dept Canc Immunol & Virol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Boston, MA USA
[3] Dana Farber Canc Inst, Dept Med Oncol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[4] Univ Birmingham, Sch Med, Div Immun & Infect, Birmingham, W Midlands, England
[5] AbVitro Inc, Boston, MA 02210 USA
[6] Intrexon Corp, Immunooncol Div, Germantown, MD 20876 USA
[7] Natl Inst Biol Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
关键词
B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia; cytotoxicity; GTL mice; humanization; immunotherapy; monoclonal antibody; precision medicine; CHRONIC LYMPHOCYTIC-LEUKEMIA; SOMATIC HYPERMUTATION; CELL LYMPHOMA; PATHOGENETIC IMPLICATIONS; IMMUNE-RESPONSES; XENOGRAFT MODELS; T-CELLS; ANTIGEN; VIRUS; EXPRESSION;
D O I
10.1080/19420862.2016.1159365
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
In 10-20% of the cases of chronic lymphocytic leukemia of B-cell phenotype (B-CLL), the IGHV1-69 germline is utilized as VH gene of the B cell receptor (BCR). Mouse G6 (MuG6) is an anti-idiotypic monoclonal antibody discovered in a screen against rheumatoid factors (RFs) that binds with high affinity to an idiotope expressed on the 51p1 alleles of IGHV1-69 germline gene encoded antibodies (G6-id(+)). The finding that unmutated IGHV1-69 encoded BCRs are frequently expressed on B-CLL cells provides an opportunity for anti-idiotype monoclonal antibody immunotherapy. In this study, we first showed that MuG6 can deplete B cells encoding IGHV1-69 BCRs using a novel humanized GTL mouse model. Next, we humanized MuG6 and demonstrated that the humanized antibodies (HuG6s), especially HuG6.3, displayed similar to 2-fold higher binding affinity for G6-id(+) antibody compared to the parental MuG6. Additional studies showed that HuG6.3 was able to kill G6-id(+) BCR expressing cells and patient B-CLL cells through antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) and complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC). Finally, both MuG6 and HuG6.3 mediate in vivo depletion of B-CLL cells in NSG mice. These data suggest that HuG6.3 may provide a new precision medicine to selectively kill IGHV1-69-encoding G6-id(+) B-CLL cells.
引用
收藏
页码:787 / 798
页数:12
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