Intracranial dural arteriovenous fistula presenting as parkinsonism and cognitive dysfunction

被引:27
|
作者
Netravathi, M. [1 ]
Pal, Pramod Kumar [1 ]
Bharath, Rose Dawn [2 ]
Ravishankar, S. [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Mental Hlth & Neurosci, Dept Neurol, Bangalore 560029, Karnataka, India
[2] Natl Inst Mental Hlth & Neurosci, Dept Neuroimaging & Intervent Radiol, Bangalore 560029, Karnataka, India
关键词
Cognitive dysfunction; Dementia; Dural arteriovenous fistula; Parkinsonism; DEMENTIA;
D O I
10.1016/j.jocn.2010.04.047
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
There are few syndromes of parkinsonism with dementia which can be treated. We report two patients with dural arteriovenous fistula (DAVF) who presented with rapidly progressive parkinsonism and cognitive dysfunction. DAVF are rare lesions resulting from abnormal connections between meningeal arteries and dural sinuses. Angiography in both patients revealed DAVF associated with multiple occlusive changes in the dural venous sinus. This report emphasizes the need for a high level of clinical suspicion to diagnose DAVF and consider it as one of the causes of rapidly progressive cognitive dysfunction in patients with parkinsonism. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:138 / 140
页数:3
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