Phase transition of superfluid 3He in aerogel

被引:2
|
作者
Kado, Ryusuke [1 ]
Nakagawa, Hisashi
Obara, Ken
Yano, Hideo
Ishikawa, Osamu
Hata, Tohru
机构
[1] Osaka City Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Osaka 558, Japan
[2] Metrol Inst Japan, Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s10909-007-9476-9
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We have studied phase transition of superfluid He-3 in 97.5% porosity aerogel by NMR method. Above 1.0 MPa, superfluid phase transition has been observed. The transition temperature T-c(a) is strongly suppressed from its bulk value. The Pressure-Temperature diagram suggests that superfluid phase will not appear below near 0.8 MPa. The A-B phase transition has been observed above 1.3 MPa, below which a state of superfluid phases remains to be identified. The temperature dependence of NMR frequency shifts Delta fdf in the A-like and the B-like phases are almost linear at pressures below 2.4 MPa. We obtained the differential coefficient of NMR frequency shifts partial derivative(Delta f)/partial derivative(T/T-c(a)) at 0.9T(c)(a) as a function of pressure, and it suggests that superfluid phase will not appear below near 0.8 MPa which is the same pressure estimated by P-T diagram.
引用
收藏
页码:585 / 589
页数:5
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