Highly Enantioselective Michael Addition of Acetone to Nitro Olefins Catalyzed by Chiral Bifunctional Primary Amine-Thiophosphoramide Catalyst

被引:33
|
作者
Lu, Aidang [1 ]
Liu, Tao [1 ]
Wu, Ronghua [1 ]
Wang, Youming [1 ]
Zhou, Zhenghong [1 ]
Wu, Guiping [1 ]
Fang, Jianxin [1 ]
Tang, Chuchi [1 ]
机构
[1] Nankai Univ, Inst Elementoorgan Chem, State Key Lab Elementoorgan Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Enantioselectivity; Michael addition; Nitro olefins; Chiral thiophosphoramide; ASYMMETRIC ORGANOCATALYSTS; CONJUGATE ADDITION; ALDOL REACTIONS; KETONES; THIOUREA; NITROOLEFINS; ALDEHYDES; NITROSTYRENES; WATER; ACID;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.201000945
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A series of bifunctional primary amine-thiophosphoramides were synthesized, which proven to be effective organocatalysts for the asymmetric Michael reaction of acetone to both aryl and alkyl nitro olefins in the presence of phenol as a protic additive. The corresponding adducts were obtained in excellent chemical yields (up to >99%) with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 97 % ee).
引用
收藏
页码:5777 / 5781
页数:5
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