Genotyping of African Swine Fever Virus (ASFV) Isolates in Romania with the First Report of Genotype II in Symptomatic Pigs

被引:3
|
作者
Ungur, Andrei [1 ]
Cazan, Cristina Daniela [2 ,3 ]
Panait, Luciana Catalina [3 ]
Taulescu, Marian [1 ]
Balmos, Oana Maria [3 ]
Mihaiu, Marian [4 ]
Barbuceanu, Florica [5 ]
Mihalca, Andrei Daniel [3 ,6 ]
Catoi, Cornel [1 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Agr Sci & Vet Med Cluj Napoca, Fac Vet Med, Dept Pathol, Calea Manastur 3-5, Cluj Napoca 400372, Romania
[2] Univ Agr Sci & Vet Med Cluj Napoca, Fac Vet Med, Mol Biol & Vet Parasitol Unit, CDS 9, Calea Manastur 3-5, Cluj Napoca 400372, Romania
[3] Univ Agr Sci & Vet Med Cluj Napoca, Fac Vet Med, Dept Parasitol & Parasit Dis, CDS 9, Calea Manastur 3-5, Cluj Napoca 400372, Romania
[4] Univ Agr Sci & Vet Med Cluj Napoca, Fac Vet Med, Dept Food Safety, Calea Manastur 3-5, Cluj Napoca 400372, Romania
[5] Inst Diag & Anim Hlth, Bucharest 050556, Romania
[6] Univ Agr Sci & Vet Med Cluj Napoca, Technol Transfer Ctr Anim Nutr & Comparat Pathol, Calea Manastur 3-5, Cluj Napoca 400372, Romania
关键词
African swine fever virus (ASFV); domestic pigs; genotype II; p72; Romania; REPLICATION; PATHOLOGY; RUSSIA;
D O I
10.3390/vetsci8120290
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
The World Organisation for Animal Health has listed African swine fever as the most important deadly disease in domestic swine around the world. The virus was recently brought from South-East Africa to Georgia in 2007, and it has since expanded to Russia, Eastern Europe, China, and Southeast Asia, having a devastating impact on the global swine industry and economy. In this study, we report for the first time the molecular characterization of nine African swine fever virus (ASFV) isolates obtained from domestic pigs in Mures County, Romania. All nine Romanian samples clustered within p72 genotype II and showed 100% identity with all compared isolates from Georgia, Armenia, Russia, Azerbaijan, Ukraine, Belarus, Lithuania, and Poland. This is the first report of ASFV genotype II in the country.
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页数:7
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