Multiscale PHATE identifies multimodal signatures of COVID-19

被引:44
作者
Kuchroo, Manik [1 ]
Huang, Jessie [2 ]
Wong, Patrick [3 ]
Grenier, Jean-Christophe [4 ]
Shung, Dennis [5 ]
Tong, Alexander [2 ]
Lucas, Carolina [3 ]
Klein, Jon [3 ]
Burkhardt, Daniel B. [6 ]
Gigante, Scott [7 ]
Godavarthi, Abhinav [8 ]
Rieck, Bastian [9 ]
Israelow, Benjamin [3 ,10 ]
Simonov, Michael [5 ]
Mao, Tianyang [3 ]
Oh, Ji Eun [3 ]
Silva, Julio [3 ]
Takahashi, Takehiro [3 ]
Odio, Camila D. [5 ]
Casanovas-Massana, Arnau [11 ]
Farhadian, Shelli [10 ]
Dela Cruz, Charles S. [12 ,13 ]
Ko, Albert I. [10 ,11 ]
Hirn, Matthew J. [14 ,15 ]
Wilson, F. Perry [16 ]
Hussin, Julie G. [4 ,17 ]
Wolf, Guy [18 ,19 ]
Iwasaki, Akiko [3 ,20 ]
Krishnaswamy, Smita [2 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Yale Univ, Dept Neurosci, New Haven, CT USA
[2] Yale Univ, Dept Comp Sci, POB 2158, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[3] Yale Univ, Dept Immunobiol, New Haven, CT USA
[4] Montreal Heart Inst, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[5] Yale Univ, Dept Med, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[6] Yale Univ, Dept Genet, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[7] Yale Univ, Bioinformat Program, Computat Biol, New Haven, CT USA
[8] Yale Univ, Dept Appl Math, New Haven, CT USA
[9] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Dept Biosyst Sci & Engn, Zurich, Switzerland
[10] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Sect Infect Dis, New Haven, CT 06510 USA
[11] Yale Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol Microbial Dis, New Haven, CT USA
[12] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Sect Pulm & Crit Care Med, New Haven, CT 06510 USA
[13] West Haven Connecticut Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Dept Med, West Haven, CT USA
[14] Michigan State Univ, Dept Math, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[15] Michigan State Univ, Dept Computat Math Sci & Engn, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[16] Yale Univ, Dept Med, Clin & Translat Res Accelerator, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[17] Univ Montreal, Fac Med, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[18] Mila Quebec AI Inst, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[19] Univ Montreal, Dept Math & Stat, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[20] Howard Hughes Med Inst, Chevy Chase, MD USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
T-CELL; NEUTROPHILS; EXPRESSION;
D O I
10.1038/s41587-021-01186-x
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Disease signatures in high-dimensional biomedical data are detected with a visualization algorithm. As the biomedical community produces datasets that are increasingly complex and high dimensional, there is a need for more sophisticated computational tools to extract biological insights. We present Multiscale PHATE, a method that sweeps through all levels of data granularity to learn abstracted biological features directly predictive of disease outcome. Built on a coarse-graining process called diffusion condensation, Multiscale PHATE learns a data topology that can be analyzed at coarse resolutions for high-level summarizations of data and at fine resolutions for detailed representations of subsets. We apply Multiscale PHATE to a coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) dataset with 54 million cells from 168 hospitalized patients and find that patients who die show CD16(hi)CD66b(lo) neutrophil and IFN-gamma(+) granzyme B+ Th17 cell responses. We also show that population groupings from Multiscale PHATE directly fed into a classifier predict disease outcome more accurately than naive featurizations of the data. Multiscale PHATE is broadly generalizable to different data types, including flow cytometry, single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq), single-cell sequencing assay for transposase-accessible chromatin (scATAC-seq), and clinical variables.
引用
收藏
页码:681 / +
页数:27
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