Diagnose and treat constipation- or diarrhoea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome with confidence

被引:0
|
作者
Fenton, Caroline [1 ]
Kang, Connie [1 ]
机构
[1] Springer Nat, Private Bag 65901, Auckland 0754, New Zealand
关键词
MANAGEMENT; GUIDELINE;
D O I
10.1007/s40267-022-00906-w
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is diagnosed based on clinical criteria of regular abdominal pain and disordered defaecation. If first-line treatments such as lifestyle changes fail, patients with diarrhoea-predominant IBS may respond to rifaximin, eluxadoline or, for women, alosetron, if tolerated. For constipation-predominant IBS, options are tegaserod for younger women, and the secretagogues linaclotide, plecanatide, lubiprostone and tenapanor. As IBS is a gut-brain interaction disorder, neuromodulators such as tricyclic antidepressants may help.
引用
收藏
页码:171 / 176
页数:6
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