Direct measurement of 1-mN-class thrust and 100-s-class specific impulse for a CubeSat propulsion system
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作者:
Asakawa, J.
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Univ Tokyo, Dept Adv Energy, 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778561, JapanUniv Tokyo, Dept Adv Energy, 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778561, Japan
Asakawa, J.
[1
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Nishii, K.
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Univ Tokyo, Dept Aeronaut & Astronaut, Bunkyo Ku, 7-3-1 Hongo, Tokyo 1138656, JapanUniv Tokyo, Dept Adv Energy, 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778561, Japan
Nishii, K.
[2
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Nakagawa, Y.
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Univ Tokyo, Dept Aeronaut & Astronaut, Bunkyo Ku, 7-3-1 Hongo, Tokyo 1138656, JapanUniv Tokyo, Dept Adv Energy, 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778561, Japan
Nakagawa, Y.
[2
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Koizumi, H.
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Univ Tokyo, Dept Adv Energy, 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778561, JapanUniv Tokyo, Dept Adv Energy, 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778561, Japan
Koizumi, H.
[1
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Komurasaki, K.
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Univ Tokyo, Dept Aeronaut & Astronaut, Bunkyo Ku, 7-3-1 Hongo, Tokyo 1138656, JapanUniv Tokyo, Dept Adv Energy, 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778561, Japan
Komurasaki, K.
[2
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机构:
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Adv Energy, 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778561, Japan
[2] Univ Tokyo, Dept Aeronaut & Astronaut, Bunkyo Ku, 7-3-1 Hongo, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
This paper presents the development of a thrust stand to enable direct measurement of thrust and specific impulse for a CubeSat propulsion system during firing. The thrust stand is an inverted pendulum and incorporates a mass balance for direct in situ mass measurement. The proposed calibration procedure allows precise performance characterization and achieves a resolution of 80 mu N thrust and 0.01 g mass loss, by taking into account the drift of the thrust-stand zero caused by propellant consumption. The performance of a water micro-resistojet propulsion system for CubeSats was directly characterized as a proof of concept of the thrust stand. Continuous profiles of thrust, specific impulse, and mass consumption were acquired under various conditions in a single firing test. A thrust from 1 mN to 10 mN and a specific impulse from 45 s to 100 s with a maximum measurement uncertainty of +/- 15.3% were measured for the throat Reynolds number in the range 100-400.