First records of the benthic, bloom-forming, non-toxic dinoflagellate Thecadinium yashimaense (Dinophyceae) in Europe:: with special emphasis on the invasion in the North Sea

被引:7
|
作者
Hoppenrath, Mona
Elbraechter, Malte
Halliger, Hannelore
Koeman, Reinoud P. T.
Krakhmalnyy, Alexander
Surek, Barbara
Erler, Katrin
Luckas, Bernd
机构
[1] Univ British Columbia, Dept Bot, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada
[2] Alfred Wegener Inst Polar & Marine Res, Biol Anstalt Helgoland, D-27498 Helgoland, Germany
[3] Forschungsinst Senckenberg, Deuzench Zentrum Marine Biodiversitat, Wadden Sea Stn Sylt, D-25992 List Auf Sylt, Germany
[4] Alfred Wegener Inst Polar & Marine Res, Wadden Sea Stn Sylt, D-25992 List Auf Sylt, Germany
[5] Koeman Bijkerk BV, Haren, Netherlands
[6] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, NG Kholodnyi Bot Inst, UA-01001 Kiev, Ukraine
[7] Univ Cologne, CCAC, D-50931 Cologne, Germany
[8] Univ Jena, Inst Ernahrungswissensch, D-07743 Jena, Germany
关键词
benthos; dinoflagellate; invasion; plankton; Thecadinium; toxins;
D O I
10.1007/s10152-007-0063-x
中图分类号
Q17 [水生生物学];
学科分类号
071004 ;
摘要
Thecadinium yashimaense was recorded for the first time in France, Great Britain, The Netherlands, and Germany. The invasion and establishment of the species in the German Bight was documented reliably and is presented here. The geographic expansion of the species from the North Pacific to the North Atlantic Ocean is discussed. This bloom-forming, marine, sand-dwelling dinoflagellate was shown to be non-toxic. Also Thecadinium kofoidii, the type species of the genus, was analyzed for potential toxin production and turned out to be non-toxic as well.
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页码:157 / 165
页数:9
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