Enantiocontrolled Synthesis of β-Branched α-Amino Acids by Using CuI-Catalyzed 1,4-Addition of Glycine Imines to β-Substituted gem-Diactivated Olefins

被引:25
|
作者
Hernandez-Toribio, Jorge [1 ]
Gomez Arrayas, Ramon [1 ]
Carretero, Juan C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Quim Organ, Fac Ciencias, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
关键词
amino acids; asymmetric catalysis; conjugate addition; copper; glycinate imines; ASYMMETRIC 1,3-DIPOLAR CYCLOADDITION; CHIRAL CALCIUM COMPLEXES; DIRECT MANNICH REACTION; AZOMETHINE YLIDES; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; CONJUGATE ADDITION; MICHAEL REACTION; SCHIFF-BASES; DERIVATIVES; ESTERS;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201100374
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Branching out! The catalytic asymmetric conjugate addition of glycinate Schiff bases to β-substituted gem-diactivated Michael acceptors under proton transfer conditions gives a variety of β-branched α-amino acids (see scheme; Dpm=diphenylmethylene, EWG=electron-withdrawing group) with excellent levels of diastereo- (typically syn/anti >90:10) and enantiocontrol (90-99 % ee). Copyright © 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:6334 / 6337
页数:4
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