Investigation of photon shielding performances of some selected alloys by experimental data, theoretical and MCNPX code in the energy range of 81 keVe-1333 keV

被引:95
|
作者
Akman, F. [1 ]
Sayyed, M. I. [2 ]
Kacal, M. R. [3 ]
Tekin, H. O. [4 ]
机构
[1] Bingol Univ, Vocat Sch Tech Sci, Dept Elect Commun Technol, TR-12000 Bingol, Turkey
[2] Univ Tabuk, Dept Phys, Fac Sci, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia
[3] Giresun Univ, Arts & Sci Fac, Dept Phys, TR-28100 Giresun, Turkey
[4] Uskudar Univ, Dept Radiotherapy, TR-34662 Istanbul, Turkey
关键词
Alloy; Shielding; MCNPX; Photon; Mass attenuation coefficients; EFFECTIVE ATOMIC NUMBERS; MASS ATTENUATION COEFFICIENTS; EFFECTIVE ELECTRON-DENSITIES; K EDGE; X-RAY; GAMMA; ABSORPTION; PARAMETERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.09.177
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The aim of this experimental study is to figure out the photon shielding performance of four alloys sample (Ag92.5/Cu7.5, Ag72/Cu28, Pd94/Cr6 and Pd60/Cu40). For this purpose, the shielding ability of these alloys against fourteen photon energies (in the energy range of 81-1333 keV) using six gamma- ray sources (Na-22, Mn-54, Co-57, Co-60, Ba-133 and Cs-137) was measured and compared with the results obtained by WinXCOM and MCNPX code. The results showed that the measured mass attenuation coefficient values for the four alloys coincide with those calculated by WinXCOM and MCNPX at all energies. The Ag92.5/Cu7.5 sample possesses the highest values of mass attenuation coefficient and effective atomic number. The tendency of the effective conductivity versus photon energy was found as the same as the electron density. (c) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:516 / 524
页数:9
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