Magnetic field barriers in graphene: an analytically solvable model

被引:43
|
作者
Milpas, Enrique [1 ]
Torres, Manuel [1 ]
Murguia, Gabriela [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Fis, Mexico City 01000, DF, Mexico
[2] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Ciencias, Mexico City 04021, DF, Mexico
关键词
BERRYS PHASE; QUANTUM; GAS;
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/23/24/245304
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We study the dynamics of carriers in graphene subjected to an inhomogeneous magnetic field. For a magnetic field with a hyperbolic profile the corresponding Dirac equation can be analyzed within the formalism of supersymmetric quantum mechanics, and leads to an exactly solvable model. We study in detail the bound-state spectrum. For a narrow barrier the spectrum is characterized by a few bands, except for the zero energy level that remains degenerated. As the width of the barrier increases we can track the band's evolution into the degenerated Landau levels. In the scattering regime a simple analytical formula is obtained for the transmission coefficient, this result allows us to identify the resonant conditions at which the barrier becomes transparent.
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页数:7
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