Informed Consent in Genomics and Genetic Research

被引:121
|
作者
McGuire, Amy L. [1 ]
Beskow, Laura M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Baylor Coll Med, Ctr Med Eth & Hlth Policy, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[2] Duke Univ, Ctr Genome Eth Law & Policy, Duke Inst Genome Sci & Policy, Durham, NC 27708 USA
关键词
informed consent; genetics research; ethics; biobanking; INFORMATION NONDISCRIMINATION ACT; BIOLOGICAL SAMPLES; CLINICAL-TRIALS; DNA DATA; PARTICIPANTS; POPULATION; DISCLOSURE; BIOPSIES; BIOBANKS; ETHICS;
D O I
10.1146/annurev-genom-082509-141711
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
There are several features of genetic and genomic research that challenge established norms of informed consent. In this paper, we discuss these challenges, explore specific elements of informed consent for genetic and genomic research conducted in the United States, and consider alternative consent models that have been proposed. All of these models attempt to balance the obligation. to respect and protect research participants with the larger social interest in advancing beneficial research as quickly as possible.
引用
收藏
页码:361 / 381
页数:21
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