Electron relaxation in empty quantum-well states of a Pb island on Cu(111) studied by Z-V (distance-voltage) spectroscopy in scanning tunneling microscopy

被引:5
|
作者
Lu, S. M. [1 ,2 ]
Su, W. B. [1 ,2 ]
Lin, C. L. [1 ]
Chan, W. Y. [1 ]
Hsiao, H. L. [2 ]
Chang, C. S. [1 ]
Tsong, Tien T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei 115, Taiwan
[2] Tunghai Univ, Dept Phys, Taichung 407, Taiwan
关键词
PHOTOEMISSION-SPECTROSCOPY; IMAGE STATES; THIN-FILMS; SURFACE; PHONON; METALS; DYNAMICS; GAS;
D O I
10.1063/1.3483241
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We use the Z-V (distance-voltage) spectroscopy in scanning tunneling microscopy to detect the linewidths of empty quantum-well (QW) states acquired from a Pb island grown on the Cu(111) substrate. It is found that the continual broadening of the linewidth can extend to the electronic states near the vacuum level. We apply the Fermi-liquid theory with the Fabry-Perot mode to analyze the linewidths of the QW states, and obtain the electron-phonon coupling constant, the electron-electron coupling factor, and the product of the electron reflectivities at the surface and interface of the Pb island. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3483241]
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页数:5
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