Physicochemical properties and biological activity of the water depleted of heavy isotopes

被引:16
|
作者
Goncharuk, V. V. [1 ]
Lapshin, V. B.
Burdeinaya, T. N.
Pleteneva, T. V.
Chernopyatko, A. S.
Atamanenko, I. D.
Ul'yantsev, A. S.
Uspenskaya, E. V.
Samsoni-Todorov, A. O.
Taranov, V. V.
Nikolaev, G. M.
Kavitskaya, A. A.
Romanyukina, I. Yu.
Prikhod'ko, R. V.
Orekhova, E. A.
Yaremenko, V. A.
Kotel'chuk, A. S.
Syroeshkin, A. V.
机构
[1] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, Dumanskii Inst Colloid & Water Chem, Kiev, Ukraine
关键词
Physicochemical properties of water; protium water; light water; heavy water; water toxicity; NATURAL-WATERS; DEUTERIUM; SPECTROSCOPY; LAYER; D2O; D/H;
D O I
10.3103/S1063455X11010024
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Data on physicochemical properties of the light water (deuterium concentration is reduced to the ratio D/H = 4 ppm and that of the isotope of oxygen 18-to the ratio (18)O/(16)O = 750 ppm) have been obtained. They include the melting and boiling points, kinematic viscosity, density, the spin-spin proton relaxation time, self-diffusion coefficients, and the small-angle laser light scattering. It was found out that the biological activity of the light water was determined by the mechanisms different from the ligand-induced toxic effects. An explanation was proposed for the detected significant changes of the light water as compared with the high-resistivity water having geochemically ordinary isotope composition. This explanation was based on the mechanism of formation of supramolecular density inhomogeneities in water representing the deuterium-stabilized heterophase clusters.
引用
收藏
页码:8 / 13
页数:6
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