When host choice is a problem for a generalist herbivore:: experiments with the whitefly, Bemisia tabaci

被引:90
作者
Bernays, EA
机构
[1] Univ Arizona, Dept Entomol, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[2] Univ Arizona, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
关键词
attentiveness; Bemisia tabaci; decision-making; diet breadth; neural constraints; polyphagy; whiteflies;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-2311.1999.00193.x
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
1. Experiments with adult females of the whitefly, Bemisia tabaci, demonstrated that when mixtures of host plants were present, performance was reduced relative to that on the best of the host plants when presented alone. 2. Behavioural observations indicated that in the presence of a variety of plants, individuals moved more, switched between plants more frequently, and stayed feeding in one place for shorter periods of time, compared with the situation when single plant species were available. 3. The data are interpreted as a constraint on attentiveness in the presence of complex, mixed-sensory stimuli.
引用
收藏
页码:260 / 267
页数:8
相关论文
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