New cool plastic films for greenhouse covering in tropical and subtropical areas

被引:20
|
作者
Garcia-Alonso, Y. [1 ]
Espi, E. [1 ]
Salmeron, A. [1 ]
Fontecha, A. [1 ]
Gonzalez, A. [2 ]
Lopez, J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Tecnol Repsol YPF, Autovia A-5,Km 18, Madrid 28931, Spain
[2] Inst Murciano Investigac & Desarrollo Agrari, Consejeria Agr Agua, Dpto Prod Vegetal, Murcia, Spain
关键词
plastic cover; cool film; NIR radiation; maximum diurnal temperature; pepper; Almuden; Almuden/Atlante;
D O I
10.17660/ActaHortic.2006.719.12
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Techniques such as "whitening" and the use of covers that block part of the incoming radiation have been historically used in greenhouses located in areas with high solar radiation and excess temperatures. However, these solutions have some disadvantages, such as important losses of photosynthetically active radiation, for non-selective covers, or high prices, for selective ones. A new generation of cool plastic films (films that block a part of the near-infrared radiation) are being tested in Spain, Colombia, Mexico and the Dominican Republic and may solve some of these problems by reducing maximum diurnal temperatures inside greenhouses at a relatively low cost.
引用
收藏
页码:131 / +
页数:4
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