Arithmetical properties of powers of algebraic numbers

被引:47
|
作者
Dubickas, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Vilnius State Univ, Dept Math & Informat, LT-03225 Vilnius, Lithuania
关键词
D O I
10.1017/S0024609305017728
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
We consider the sequences of fractional parts {xi alpha(n)}, n = 1, 2, 3,..., and of integer parts [xi alpha(n)], n = 1,2,3,..., where is an arbitrary positive number and alpha > 1 is an algebraic number. We obtain an inequality for the difference between the largest and the smallest limit points of the first sequence. Such an inequality was earlier known for rational alpha only. It is also shown that for roots of some irreducible trinomials the sequence of integer parts contains infinitely many numbers ;divisible by either 2 or 3. This is proved, for instance, for [xi((root 13 - 1)/2)(n)], n = 1: 2 3,.... The fact that there are infinitely many composite numbers in the sequence of integer parts of powers was proved earlier for Pisot numbers, Salem numbers and the three rational numbers 3/2, 4/3, 5/4, but no such algebraic number having several conjugates outside the unit circle was known.
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页码:70 / 80
页数:11
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