Comparison of Spanish broom (Spartium junceum L.) and flax (Linum usitatissimum) fibre

被引:15
|
作者
Kovacevic, Zorana [1 ]
Vukusic, Sandra Bischof [1 ]
Zimniewska, Malgorzata [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Zagreb, Fac Text Technol, Dept Text Chem & Ecol, Zagreb 10000, Croatia
关键词
Flax fibres; FT-IR; morphological analysis; SEM; Spanish broom fibres; Spartium junceum L; TGA; HEMP CANNABIS-SATIVA; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; PLANT; COMPOSITES; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1177/0040517512447526
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
After a long break, Spanish broom gained interest as a natural, sustainable and renewable fibre for textile and technical applications. This paper describes the characterization of Spanish broom fibres (Spartium junceum L.) in comparison to the flax fibres (Linum usitatissimum). Spanish broom fibres were obtained by two different methods of maceration and some of the most significant chemical and physical properties of tested fibres are reported. Scanning electron microscopy has proven to be a useful tool for the determination of morphological characteristics of elementary and technical fibres. Other physical-chemical properties of fibres were determined by infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), fineness and tensile strength methods.
引用
收藏
页码:1786 / 1798
页数:13
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