Self-Knowledge, Elenchus and Authority in Early Plato

被引:2
|
作者
Leigh, Fiona [1 ]
机构
[1] UCL, London, England
来源
关键词
self-knowledge; elenchus; epistemic authority; dialogue; Alcibiades; Apology; Laches; Gorgias; OBJECT;
D O I
10.1163/15685284-BJA10020
中图分类号
B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ;
摘要
In some of Plato's early dialogues we find a concern with correctly ascertaining the contents of a particular kind of one's own psychological states, cognitive states. Indeed, one of the achievements of the elenctic method is to facilitate cognitive self-knowledge. In the Alcibiades, moreover, Plato interprets the Delphic injunction, 'know yourself, as crucially requiring cognitive self-knowledge, and ending in knowing one-self as subject to particular epistemic norms. Epistemic authority for self-knowledge is, for Plato, conferred on the basis of correct application of norms to cognitive self-ascriptions, and not confined to the first-personal perspective. This implies first-personal plural epistemic authority for self-knowledge.
引用
收藏
页码:247 / 280
页数:34
相关论文
共 50 条