机构:
Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Econ, Gwanak Ro 1, Seoul 151746, South Korea
Washington Univ, Dept Econ, St Louis, MO 63130 USASeoul Natl Univ, Dept Econ, Gwanak Ro 1, Seoul 151746, South Korea
Jeong, Hyewon
[1
,2
]
Ju, Biung-Ghi
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机构:
Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Econ, Gwanak Ro 1, Seoul 151746, South KoreaSeoul Natl Univ, Dept Econ, Gwanak Ro 1, Seoul 151746, South Korea
Ju, Biung-Ghi
[1
]
机构:
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Econ, Gwanak Ro 1, Seoul 151746, South Korea
[2] Washington Univ, Dept Econ, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
Majority rule;
Majority rule with a quorum;
Resoluteness;
Neutrality;
Monotonicity;
Positive responsiveness;
VOTING RULES;
DIFFERENCE;
CHAIRMAN;
QUORUMS;
VOTES;
D O I:
10.1007/s11238-016-9563-y
中图分类号:
F [经济];
学科分类号:
02 ;
摘要:
We investigate resolute voting rules that always rank two alternatives strictly and avoid social indecision. Resolute majority rules differ from the standard majority rule in that whenever both alternatives win the same number of votes, a tie-breaking function is used to determine the outcome. We provide axiomatic characterizations of resolute majority rules or resolute majority rules with a quorum. Resoluteness axiom is used in all these results. The other axioms are weaker than those considered in the characterization of the majority rule by May (1952 Econometrica, 20:680-684). In particular, instead of May's positive responsiveness, we consider a much weaker monotonicity axiom.