Transgenic Nonhuman Primate Models for Human Diseases: Approaches and Contributing Factors

被引：17

作者：

Chen, Yongchang ^{[1
,2
]}

Niu, Yuyu ^{[1
,2
]}

Ji, Weizhi ^{[1
,3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Yunnan Key Lab Primate Biomed Res, Kunming 650500, Peoples R China

[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Zool, Kunming 650223, Peoples R China

[3] Natl Engn Res Ctr Biomed & Anim Sci, Kunming 650500, Peoples R China

[4] Kunming Biomed Int, Kunming 650500, Peoples R China

来源：

JOURNAL OF GENETICS AND GENOMICS | 2012年 / 39卷 / 06期

关键词：

Nonhuman primates; Disease model; Transgenesis; MEDIATED GENE-TRANSFER; CELL NUCLEAR TRANSFER; RHESUS-MONKEY; EMBRYO-TRANSFER; GERM-CELLS; GENERATION; PROGRESS; MOUSE; TRANSMISSION; EXPRESSION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jgg.2012.04.007

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Nonhuman primates (NHPs) provide powerful experimental models to study human development, cognitive functions and disturbances as well as complex behavior, because of their genetic and physiological similarities to humans. Therefore, NHPs are appropriate models for the study of human diseases, such as neurodegenerative diseases including Parkinson's, Alzheimer's and Huntington's diseases, which occur as a result of genetic mutations. However, such diseases afflicting humans do not occur naturally in NHPs. So transgenic NHPs need to be established to understand the etiology of disease pathology and pathogenesis. Compared to rodent genetic models, the generation of transgenic NHPs for human diseases is inefficient, and only a transgenic monkey model for Huntington's disease has been reported. This review focuses on potential approaches and contributing factors for generating transgenic NHPs to study human diseases.

引用

页码：247 / 251

页数：5

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Yongchang ChenabYuyu NiuabWeizhi Jiac a Yunnan Key Laboratory of Primate Biomedical ResearchKunming China b Kunming Institute of ZoologyChinese Academy of SciencesKunming China cKunming Biomed International and National Engineering Research Center of Biomedicine and Animal ScienceKunming China
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