Compensation load jumps in self-contained power-supply systems with the turn-on delay line

When a powerful user turns on or turns off, voltage jumps and change of generator rotational speed occur in a self-contained power-supply system. Needless to say, this causes unwanted impacts. It is shown that introduction of an additional Line of delay up to 1 s into a control loop and the use of a special controller that prepares a system to load jumps significantly decrease fluctuation of the generator rotational speed. The paper also discusses the most characteristic cases of one and two jumps of the Poisson flow for the turning on or off of one powerful user. Controllers are designed as optimal with respect to a quadratic quality functional.