Multisensory brain mechanisms of bodily self-consciousness

被引:796
作者
Blanke, Olaf [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Sch Life Sci, Ctr Neuroprosthet, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[2] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Sch Life Sci, Brain Mind Inst, Cognit Neurosci Lab, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[3] Univ Hosp Geneva, Dept Neurobiol, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
RUBBER HAND ILLUSION; OF-BODY EXPERIENCE; VENTRAL INTRAPARIETAL AREA; VISUAL PERSPECTIVE; REFERENCE FRAMES; PARIETAL CORTEX; PREMOTOR CORTEX; SPATIAL ORIENTATION; PERIPERSONAL SPACE; SOMATOSENSORY AREA;
D O I
10.1038/nrn3292
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Recent research has linked bodily self-consciousness to the processing and integration of multisensory bodily signals in temporoparietal, premotor, posterior parietal and extrastriate cortices. Studies in which subjects receive ambiguous multisensory information about the location and appearance of their own body have shown that these brain areas reflect the conscious experience of identifying with the body (self-identification (also known as body-ownership)), the experience of where 'I' am in space (self-location) and the experience of the position from where 'I' perceive the world (first-person perspective). Along with phenomena of altered states of self-consciousness in neurological patients and electrophysiological data from non-human primates, these findings may form the basis for a neurobiological model of bodily self-consciousness.
引用
收藏
页码:556 / 571
页数:16
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