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Molecular cloning of partial 14-3-3 genes in the marine sponge Hymeniacidon perleve and its role in differentiating infectious and non-infectious bacteria
被引:2
|作者:
Fu WanTao
[1
,4
,5
]
Zhang JuLin
[1
,6
]
Zheng ChangBo
[7
]
Liu Jing
[1
]
An ZhongFu
[1
]
Liu HongWen
[8
]
Zhang Wei
[2
,3
,4
]
机构:
[1] Dalian Ocean Univ, Inst Marine Sci Technol & Environm, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
[2] Flinders Univ S Australia, Sch Med, Flinders Ctr Marine Bioprod Dev, Adelaide, SA 5042, Australia
[3] Flinders Univ S Australia, Sch Med, Dept Med Biotechnol, Adelaide, SA 5042, Australia
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Marine Bioprod Engn Grp, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
[5] Key Lab Nearshore Marine Environm Sci & Technol L, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
[6] Dalian Ocean Univ, Grad Sch, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
[7] Dalian Ocean Univ, Vocat & Technol Coll, Dalian 116000, Peoples R China
[8] Dalian Environm Monitoring Ctr, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
来源:
关键词:
marine sponge Hymeniacidon perleve;
14-3-3;
mRNA;
RT-PCR;
infectious bacteria;
INNATE IMMUNE DEFENSE;
SUBERITES-DOMUNCULA;
PROTEINS;
INDUCTION;
EVOLUTION;
FOOD;
14-3-3-PROTEINS;
INVOLVEMENT;
ACTIVATION;
APOPTOSIS;
D O I:
10.1007/s11434-012-5400-z
中图分类号:
O [数理科学和化学];
P [天文学、地球科学];
Q [生物科学];
N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号:
07 ;
0710 ;
09 ;
摘要:
Sponges (phylum Porifera) are the phylogenetically oldest metazoa and highly efficient filter feeders. In the marine ecosystem, they are unconditionally exposed to environmental stresses. Understanding the sponge-bacteria interaction is hence of both ecological and biological significance. This study investigated the specific interaction between the sponge Hymeniacidon perleve and the non-infectious bacteria, Escherichia coli and infectious bacteria, Vibrio spp. by measuring the 14-3-3 mRNA expression of H. perleve. Three partial cDNAs of 14-3-3 proteins and partial 18S RNA in H. perleve were cloned and sequenced. Using Reverse-transcription real-time PCR, the 14-3-3 mRNA expression of H. perleve was examined when exposed to three common bacteria in aquatic water-E. coli and two Vibrio spp. for different time and dosages. H. perleve could efficiently remove E. coli from the water column without self-infection; however Vibrio at higher dosages infected H. perleve. When H. perleve was exposed to E. coli (1.1-10(7) CFU mL(-1)), V. anguillarum II (1.2-10(6) CFU mL(-1)) and V. alginolyticus (3.6-10(5) CFU mL(-1)) for 6 h, the 14-3-3 mRNA expression in the V. anguillarum II and V. alginolyticus groups was down-regulated by 2.67- and 2.36-fold, respectively. The 14-3-3 mRNA expression in the E. coli group was not significantly different. However, no clear trend was observed on the 14-3-3 transcript levels of H. perleve in response to different doses of V. anguillarum II for different time. The results demonstrated that infectious bacteria can be discriminated by 14-3-3 mRNA expression of sponge H. perleve.
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页码:766 / 776
页数:11
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