Getting a Grip on Social Gaze: Control over Others' Gaze Helps Gaze Detection in High-Functioning Autism

被引：22

作者：

Dratsch, Thomas ^{[1
]}

Schwartz, Caroline ^{[1
]}

Yanev, Kliment ^{[1
]}

Schilbach, Leonhard ^{[2
,3
]}

Vogeley, Kai ^{[2
,4
]}

Bente, Gary ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Cologne, Dept Psychol, D-50931 Cologne, Germany

[2] Univ Hosp Cologne, Dept Psychiat, D-50924 Cologne, Germany

[3] Max Planck Inst Neurol Res, D-50931 Cologne, Germany

[4] Res Ctr Juelich, Inst Neurosci & Med Cognit Neurosci INM3, Julich, Germany

来源：

JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS | 2013年 / 43卷 / 02期

关键词：

High-functioning autism; Direct gaze; Control; Predictability; EYE-GAZE; ASPERGER-SYNDROME; SYSTEMATIZING QUOTIENT; EMPATHY QUOTIENT; AVERTED GAZE; CHILDREN; ADULTS; CONTACT; INDIVIDUALS; PERCEPTION;

D O I：

10.1007/s10803-012-1569-x

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

We investigated the influence of control over a social stimulus on the ability to detect direct gaze in high-functioning autism (HFA). In a pilot study, 19 participants with and 19 without HFA were compared on a gaze detection and a gaze setting task. Participants with HFA were less accurate in detecting direct gaze in the detection task, but did not differ in their ability to establish direct gaze in the setting task. In the main experiment, the results of the pilot study were replicated with 37 participants with and 39 without HFA, suggesting that individuals with HFA have a specific deficit in the passive perception of social cues as opposed to the active control, which seems to be intact.

引用

页码：286 / 300

页数：15

共 27 条

[1] Getting a Grip on Social Gaze: Control over Others’ Gaze Helps Gaze Detection in High-Functioning Autism
Thomas Dratsch
Caroline Schwartz
Kliment Yanev
Leonhard Schilbach
Kai Vogeley
Gary Bente
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2013, 43 : 286 - 300
[2] Neural correlates of "social gaze" processing in high-functioning autism under systematic variation of gaze duration
Georgescu, A. L.
Kuzmanovic, B.
Schilbach, L.
Tepest, R.
Kulbida, R.
Bente, G.
Vogeley, K.
NEUROIMAGE-CLINICAL, 2013, 3 : 340 - 351
[3] Effects of Observing Eye Contact on Gaze Following in High-Functioning Autism
Bockler, Anne
Timmermans, Bert
Sebanz, Natalie
Vogeley, Kai
Schilbach, Leonhard
JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS, 2014, 44 (07) : 1651 - 1658
[4] Using virtual characters to study gaze perception in high-functioning autism
Schwartz, Caroline
Bente, Gary
Vogeley, Kai
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 2008, 43 (3-4) : 590 - 590
[5] Effects of Observing Eye Contact on Gaze Following in High-Functioning Autism
Anne Böckler
Bert Timmermans
Natalie Sebanz
Kai Vogeley
Leonhard Schilbach
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2014, 44 : 1651 - 1658
[6] Intact priors for gaze direction in adults with high-functioning autism spectrum conditions
Pell, Philip J.
Mareschal, Isabelle
Calder, Andrew J.
von dem Hagen, Elisabeth A. H.
Clifford, Colin W. G.
Baron-Cohen, Simon
Ewbank, Michael P.
MOLECULAR AUTISM, 2016, 7
[7] Intact priors for gaze direction in adults with high-functioning autism spectrum conditions
Philip J. Pell
Isabelle Mareschal
Andrew J. Calder
Elisabeth A. H. von dem Hagen
Colin W.G. Clifford
Simon Baron-Cohen
Michael P. Ewbank
Molecular Autism, 7
[8] Shall we do this together? Social gaze influences action control in a comparison group, but not in individuals with high-functioning autism
Schilbach, Leonhard
Eickhoff, Simon B.
Cieslik, Edna C.
Kuzmanovic, Bojana
Vogeley, Kai
AUTISM, 2012, 16 (02) : 151 - 162
[9] Self-Monitoring of Gaze in High Functioning Autism
Grynszpan, Ouriel
Nadel, Jacqueline
Martin, Jean-Claude
Simonin, Jerome
Bailleul, Pauline
Wang, Yun
Gepner, Daniel
Le Barillier, Florence
Constant, Jacques
JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS, 2012, 42 (08) : 1642 - 1650
[10] Self-Monitoring of Gaze in High Functioning Autism
Ouriel Grynszpan
Jacqueline Nadel
Jean-Claude Martin
Jérôme Simonin
Pauline Bailleul
Yun Wang
Daniel Gepner
Florence Le Barillier
Jacques Constant
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2012, 42 : 1642 - 1650

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