QT prolongation is an unreliable predictor of ventricular arrhythmia

被引:48
|
作者
Hondeghem, Luc M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Pharmacol, Leuven, Belgium
关键词
ventricular fibrillation; torsade de pointes; QT liability; repolarization disturbances; cardiac wavelength;
D O I
10.1016/j.hrthm.2008.05.006
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Not all drugs that prolong the QT interval are proarrhythmic, and absence of QT prolongation is no guarantee for Lack of proarrhythmia. Thus, QT prolongation is an unreliable predictor of ventricular arrhythmia. Development of drugs based on the absence of QT prolongation may stop development of some of the safest agents (with respect to arrhythmias). Conversely, drug-induced shortening of the QT interval may facilitate reentry, which might have Lethal consequences in vulnerable patients. If QT prolongation and QT shortening must be avoided, then the pharmaceutical industry faces a mission impossible. Cardiac safety is better evaluated in terms of lambda, TRIaD (Triangulation, Reverse use dependence, Instability, and Dispersion), and disturbances of automaticity.
引用
收藏
页码:1210 / 1212
页数:3
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