Chemical composition of the essential oils of Astrodaucus persicus (Boiss.) Drude root, stem/leaves and flowers/fruits

被引:11
|
作者
Bazargani, YT
Almasirad, A
Amin, G
Shafiee, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tehran, Fac Pharmaceut, Dept Organ Chem, Tehran, Iran
[2] Univ Tehran, Pharmaceut Sci Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
[3] Univ Tehran, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmacognosy, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Astrodaucus persicus (Boiss.) Drude; Umbelliferae; essential oil; GC-MS;
D O I
10.1002/ffj.1589
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The essential oils of Astrodaucus persicus (Boiss.) Drude were obtained by hydrodistillation of root and aerial parts and examined by GC and GC-MS. The composition of oil samples was compared; 22, 20 and 14 compounds were identified in the essential oils of the root, stem/leaves and flowers/fruits, representing 94.4%, 99.7% and 99.9%, respectively, of the total oils. The major components were bornyl acetate (26.5%), beta-sesquiphellandrene (25.9%) and exo-fenchyl acetate (25.1%) for the root oil, a-pinene (56.4%) and exo-fenchyl acetate (37.7%) for the stem/leaves oil and beta-pinene (46.1%), alpha-pinene (26.1%) and alpha-thujene (14.4%) for the flowers/fruits oil. The highest amount of sesquiterpenes was found in the root oil (30.7%). Copyright (c) 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:294 / 296
页数:3
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