Impact of low viscosity ionic liquid on PMMA-PVC-LiTFSI polymer electrolytes based on AC -impedance, dielectric behavior, and HATR-FTIR characteristics

被引:59
|
作者
Liew, Chiam-Wen [1 ]
Ramesh, S. [1 ]
Durairaj, R. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malaya, Fac Sci, Ctr Ion, Dept Phys, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
[2] Univ Tunku Abdul Rahman, Fac Engn & Sci, Dept Mech & Mat Engn, Kuala Lumpur 53300, Malaysia
关键词
CONDUCTIVITY; GEL; SILICA; PLASTICIZERS;
D O I
10.1557/jmr.2012.343
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The preparation of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide (BmImTFSI)-based poly(methyl methacrylate)-poly(vinyl chloride), PMMA-PVC, gel polymer electrolytes was done by solution casting technique. The ionic conductivity of gel polymer electrolytes was increased, up to a maximum value of (1.64 +/- 0.01) x 10(-4) S/cm by adding 60 wt% of BmImTFSI. Conductivity-frequency dependence, dielectric relaxation, and dielectric moduli formalism were also further analyzed. These studies assert the ionic transportation mechanisms in the polymer matrix. Occurrence of polarization electrode-electrolyte interface is also observed. This leads to the formation of electrical double layer and hence indicates the non-Debye characteristic of the polymer matrix in the dielectric studies. Based on the changes in shift, changes in intensity, changes in shape, and existence of new peaks, attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared divulged the complexation between PMMA, PVC, lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide, and BmImTFSI, as shown in the infrared spectra.
引用
收藏
页码:2996 / 3004
页数:9
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