Electrospinning;
Polyvinyl alcohol/dithiocarbamates (PVA/DTC) nanofibers;
Adsorption performance;
Removal heavy metal ions;
Lead ion;
HEAVY-METAL IONS;
AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS;
REMOVAL;
DITHIOCARBAMATE;
ADSORBENT;
COMPOSITE;
FIBERS;
D O I:
10.7503/cjeu20130693
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
Polyvinyl alcohol/polyetherimide(PVA/PEI) nanofibers were fabricated by electrospinning. Sub-sequently, the nanofibers were functionalized with carbon disulfide to form polyvinyl alcohol/dithiocarbamates (PVA/DTC) nanofibers with higher adsorption capacity for heavy metal ions. The adsorption performance of PVA/DTC nanofibers for lead as well as the crosslinking and functionalization reaction PVA/PEI were investigated. The experimental data show that the fibers have diameters in hundreds nanometers and good appearance. The microstructure of nanofiber almost kept unchanged after crosslinking process and functionalization The PVA/DTC nanofibers with good regeneration power possess much rapid adsorption and higher adsorption capacity. It is potential adsorption material for efficently removal heavy metal ions from waste water.
机构:
Bayer Technol & Engn Shanghai Co Ltd, Shanghai, Peoples R ChinaWenzhou Med Coll, Sch Ophthalmol & Optometry, Inst Adv Mat Nanobio Applicat, Wenzhou 325027, Peoples R China
Cheng, Xiumei
Cheng, Rumei
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机构:
Wenzhou Med Coll, Sch Ophthalmol & Optometry, Inst Adv Mat Nanobio Applicat, Wenzhou 325027, Peoples R ChinaWenzhou Med Coll, Sch Ophthalmol & Optometry, Inst Adv Mat Nanobio Applicat, Wenzhou 325027, Peoples R China
Cheng, Rumei
Ou, Shengju
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h-index: 0
机构:
Tongji Univ, Dept Chem, Shanghai, Peoples R ChinaWenzhou Med Coll, Sch Ophthalmol & Optometry, Inst Adv Mat Nanobio Applicat, Wenzhou 325027, Peoples R China
Ou, Shengju
Li, Yijiu
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h-index: 0
机构:
Tongji Univ, Dept Chem, Shanghai, Peoples R ChinaWenzhou Med Coll, Sch Ophthalmol & Optometry, Inst Adv Mat Nanobio Applicat, Wenzhou 325027, Peoples R China
机构:
Bayer Technol & Engn Shanghai Co Ltd, Shanghai, Peoples R ChinaWenzhou Med Coll, Sch Ophthalmol & Optometry, Inst Adv Mat Nanobio Applicat, Wenzhou 325027, Peoples R China
Cheng, Xiumei
Cheng, Rumei
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Wenzhou Med Coll, Sch Ophthalmol & Optometry, Inst Adv Mat Nanobio Applicat, Wenzhou 325027, Peoples R ChinaWenzhou Med Coll, Sch Ophthalmol & Optometry, Inst Adv Mat Nanobio Applicat, Wenzhou 325027, Peoples R China
Cheng, Rumei
Ou, Shengju
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Tongji Univ, Dept Chem, Shanghai, Peoples R ChinaWenzhou Med Coll, Sch Ophthalmol & Optometry, Inst Adv Mat Nanobio Applicat, Wenzhou 325027, Peoples R China
Ou, Shengju
Li, Yijiu
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Tongji Univ, Dept Chem, Shanghai, Peoples R ChinaWenzhou Med Coll, Sch Ophthalmol & Optometry, Inst Adv Mat Nanobio Applicat, Wenzhou 325027, Peoples R China