The historical development of Cyprus' present-day Latin community

This article will outline the creation and development of the contemporary Latin community in Cyprus from the beginning of the Ottoman period until today. Given that this community includes members of the clergy as well as lay persons, a description of Latin religious institutions and activities in Cyprus will be given first, and will be followed by the history of the Latins who were, or became, permanent residents of Cyprus from the Ottoman period onwards. The article will not concern itself except fleetingly with visiting travellers, merchants, sailors and others visiting the island or staying on a temporary basis. For purposes of definition it should also be pointed out that the term 'Latins' in this article refers exclusively to those inhabitants of Cyprus who were Roman Catholics by confession and European by origin. It does not include Maronites, who are Roman Catholics originating from Lebanon.