Front propagation in flipping processes

被引:0
|
作者
Antal, T. [1 ]
ben-Avraham, D. [2 ]
Ben-Naim, E. [3 ,4 ]
Krapivsky, P. L. [3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Program Evolutionary Dynam, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Clarkson Univ, Dept Phys, Potsdam, NY 13699 USA
[3] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[4] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[5] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1088/1751-8113/41/46/465002
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study a directed flipping process that underlies the performance of the random edge simplex algorithm. In this stochastic process, which takes place on a one-dimensional lattice whose sites may be either occupied or vacant, occupied sites become vacant at a constant rate and simultaneously cause all sites to the right to change their state. This random process exhibits rich phenomenology. First, there is a front, defined by the position of the leftmost occupied site, that propagates at a nontrivial velocity. Second, the front involves a depletion zone with an excess of vacant sites. The total excess Delta(k) increases logarithmically, Delta(k) similar or equal to 1n k, with the distance k from the front. Third, the front exhibits ageing-young fronts are vigorous but old fronts are sluggish. We investigate these phenomena using a quasi-static approximation, direct solutions of small systems and numerical simulations.
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页数:18
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