From missionary linguistics to colonial linguistics

This study addresses the issue of telling Missionary Linguistics and Colonial Linguistics apart. It is argued that the two approaches complement each other (with an area of overlap). Their differences are highlighted and their similarities are identified. A case-study sheds light on the succession of linguists of Chamorro in the first half of the 20th century, which can be understood as an example of the transition from linguistics dominated by missionaries to linguistics conducted by lay persons. In the conclusion, suggestions are made as to future cooperation of Missionary Linguistics and Colonial Linguistics.