Horizontal merger;
Cash;
Investment opportunity;
Industry competition;
US FIRMS HOLD;
FINANCIAL CONSTRAINTS;
INDUSTRY STRUCTURE;
MARKET;
COMPETITION;
INVESTMENT;
DETERMINANTS;
INNOVATION;
POLICY;
FLOW;
D O I:
10.1016/j.iref.2022.06.011
中图分类号:
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号:
0202 ;
摘要:
This paper examines how firms adjust cash holdings following horizontal mergers in the industry. Using a sample of 16,597 horizontal mergers between US firms from 1984 to 2016, we find that in the three-year period following horizontal mergers, the marginal value of cash decreases for the rivals with lower investment opportunities. Rivals with low Tobin's Q reduce cash while the rivals with high Tobin's Q hold more cash. These results suggest that rival firms adjust cash holdings in a pattern that is more consistent with their investment opportunities. We also examine possible explanations for the rivals' cash adjustments and discuss the rivals' competitive pressure following the horizontal mergers.
机构:
Adelphi Univ, Robert B Willumstad Sch Business, New York, NY 11530 USAAdelphi Univ, Robert B Willumstad Sch Business, New York, NY 11530 USA
Hu, Huajing
Lian, Yili
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h-index: 0
机构:
Penn State Univ, Worthington Scranton, 120 Ridge View Dr, Dunmore, PA 16802 USAAdelphi Univ, Robert B Willumstad Sch Business, New York, NY 11530 USA
Lian, Yili
Zhou, Wencang
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机构:
Montclair State Univ, Sch Business, 1 Normal Ave SBUS 452, Montclair, NJ 07043 USAAdelphi Univ, Robert B Willumstad Sch Business, New York, NY 11530 USA
机构:
Univ Queensland, UQ Business Sch, St Lucia, Qld, AustraliaUniv Queensland, UQ Business Sch, St Lucia, Qld, Australia
Lin, Beiqi
Mei, Shunji
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Auckland, Auckland, New ZealandUniv Queensland, UQ Business Sch, St Lucia, Qld, Australia
Mei, Shunji
Tan, Kelvin Jui Keng
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Queensland, UQ Business Sch, St Lucia, Qld, Australia
Univ Queensland, UQ Business Sch, St Lucia, Qld 4072, AustraliaUniv Queensland, UQ Business Sch, St Lucia, Qld, Australia
Tan, Kelvin Jui Keng
Zhang, Lei
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h-index: 0
机构:
City Univ Hong Kong, Coll Business, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Queensland, UQ Business Sch, St Lucia, Qld, Australia
机构:
Dongling School of Economics and Management, University of Science and TechnologyDongling School of Economics and Management, University of Science and Technology
Weixing Cai
Cheng(Colin) Zeng
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h-index: 0
机构:Dongling School of Economics and Management, University of Science and Technology
机构:
Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Dongling Sch Econ & Management, Beijing, Peoples R ChinaUniv Sci & Technol Beijing, Dongling Sch Econ & Management, Beijing, Peoples R China
Cai, Weixing
Zeng, Cheng
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Manchester, Alliance Manchester Business Sch, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, EnglandUniv Sci & Technol Beijing, Dongling Sch Econ & Management, Beijing, Peoples R China