Neratinib after trastuzumab-based adjuvant therapy in patients from Asia with early stage HER2-positive breast cancer

被引:10
|
作者
Iwata, Hiroji [1 ]
Masuda, Norikazu [2 ]
Kim, Sung-Bae [3 ]
Inoue, Kenichi [4 ]
Rai, Yoshiaki [5 ]
Fujita, Takashi [6 ]
Chiu, Joanne [7 ]
Ohtani, Shoichiro [8 ]
Takahashi, Masato [9 ]
Miyaki, Toshiko [10 ]
Lu, Yen-Shen [11 ]
Xu, Binghe [12 ,13 ]
Yap, Yoon Sim [14 ]
Bustam, Anita [15 ]
Yao, Bin [16 ]
Zhang, Bo [16 ]
Bryce, Richard [16 ]
Chan, Arlene [17 ,18 ]
机构
[1] Aichi Canc Ctr, Dept Breast Oncol, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648681, Japan
[2] Natl Hosp Org Osaka Natl Hosp, Dept Surg, Breast Oncol, Osaka 5400006, Japan
[3] Univ Ulsan, Coll Med, Asan Med Ctr, Dept Oncol, KS013, Seoul, South Korea
[4] Saitama Canc Ctr, Div Breast Oncol, Saitama 3620806, Japan
[5] Hakuaikai Med Corp, Sagara Hosp, Kagoshima 8920845, Japan
[6] Jichi Med Univ Hosp, Dept Breast Oncol, Shimotsuke, Tochigi 3290498, Japan
[7] Queen Mary Hosp, Dept Med, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[8] Hiroshima City Hosp, Dept Breast Surg, Hiroshima 7308518, Japan
[9] Natl Hosp Org Hokkaido Canc Ctr, Dept Breast Surg, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0630005, Japan
[10] Chiba Canc Ctr, Div Breast Surg, Chiba 2608717, Japan
[11] Natl Taiwan Univ Hosp, Taipei, Taiwan
[12] Chinese Acad Med Sci, Dept Med Oncol, Natl Canc Ctr, Canc Hosp, Beijing 100021, Peoples R China
[13] Peking Union Med Coll, Beijing 100021, Peoples R China
[14] Natl Canc Ctr Singapore, Div Med Oncol, Singapore 169610, Singapore
[15] Univ Malaya, Med Ctr, Clin Oncol Unit, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
[16] Puma Biotechnol Inc, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
[17] Breast Canc Res Ctr WA, Perth, WA, Australia
[18] Curtin Univ, Perth, WA, Australia
关键词
Asia; early stage breast cancer; efficacy; extended adjuvant therapy; HER2; neratinib; safety; tyrosine kinase inhibitor; DOUBLE-BLIND; HKI-272; EXTENET; SAFETY;
D O I
10.2217/fon-2019-0143
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Aim: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of neratinib as extended adjuvant therapy in patients from Asia based on exploratory analyses of the Phase III ExteNET trial. Patients & methods: A total of 2840 women with early stage HER2-positive breast cancer were randomly assigned to neratinib 240mg/day or placebo for 1year after trastuzumab-based adjuvant therapy. Results: A total of 341 patients were from Asia (neratinib, n=165; placebo, n=176). 2-year invasive disease-free survival rates were 92.8 and 90.8% with neratinib and placebo, respectively (HR: 0.70; 95% CI: 0.31-1.55), and 5-year rates were 91.9 and 87.2%, respectively (HR: 0.57; 95% CI: 0.27-1.13). Diarrhea was the most common adverse event with neratinib. Conclusion: Extended adjuvant therapy with neratinib reduces disease recurrences in Asian women with HER2-positive breast cancer. Trial registration: Clinicaltrials.gov NCT00878709.
引用
收藏
页码:2489 / 2501
页数:13
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