Rhodium-/Iridium-Catalyzed Hydroamination for the Synthesis of 1,2-, 1,3-, or 1,4-Diamines

被引:8
|
作者
Ho, An T. [1 ]
Ensign, Seth C. [2 ]
Vanable, Evan P. [2 ]
Portillo, David [1 ]
Humke, Jenna N. [2 ]
Kortman, Gregory D. [2 ]
Hull, Kami L. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Chem, Austin, TX 78741 USA
[2] Univ Illinois, Dept Chem, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
关键词
hydroamination; iridium catalysis; rhodium catalysis; diamine; regiodivergent; ANTI-MARKOVNIKOV ADDITION; INTERMOLECULAR HYDROAMINATION; UNACTIVATED ALKENES; BITE ANGLE; INTRAMOLECULAR HYDROAMINATION; SECONDARY ALKYL; OXIDATIVE ADDITION; TERMINAL ALKYNES; PRIMARY AMINES; FUNCTIONALIZATIONS;
D O I
10.1021/acscatal.2c01835
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The Ir-catalyzed regioselective hydroamination of allyl amines as well as the catalyst-controlled regiodivergent hydroamination of homoallylic amines with aniline nucleophiles is reported. These directed hydroamination reactions afford a variety of 1,2-, 1,3-, and 1,4-diamines in good to excellent yields and high regio- and chemoselectivities. Mechanistic investigations suggest that the reactions are proceeding through an oxidative addition into the ArHN-H bond and that the observed regioselectivity is due to the selective formation of a five- or six-membered metallacyclic intermediate depending on the catalyst employed.
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页码:8331 / 8340
页数:10
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