Control of permanent-magnet generators applied to variable-speed wind-energy systems connected to the grid

被引：871
|
作者：
Chinchilla, M [1 ]
Arnaltes, S [1 ]
Burgos, JC [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Carlos III Madrid, Dept Elect Engn, Leganes 28911, Spain
来源：
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ENERGY CONVERSION | 2006年 / 21卷 / 01期
关键词：
permanent-magnet generators; pulsewidth-modulated (PWM) power converters; wind energy;
D O I：
10.1109/TEC.2005.853735
中图分类号：
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号：
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要：
Wind energy is a prominent area of application of variable-speed generators operating on the constant grid frequency. This paper describes the operation and control of one of these variable-speed wind generators: the direct driven permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG). This generator is connected to the power network by means of a fully controlled frequency converter, which consists of a pulsewidth-modulation (PWM) rectifier, an intermediate dc circuit, and a PWM inverter. The generator is controlled to obtain maximum power from the incident wind with maximum efficiency under different load conditions. Vector control of the grid-side inverter allows power factor regulation of the windmill. This paper shows the dynamic performance of the complete system. Different experimental tests in a 3-kW prototype have been carried out to verify the benefits of the proposed system.
引用
收藏
页码：130 / 135
页数：6
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