Antiplasmodial and cytotoxic activity of isolated sesquiterpene lactones from the acetone leaf extract of Vernonia colorata

被引:24
|
作者
Chukwujekwu, J. C. [1 ]
Lategan, C. A. [2 ]
Smith, P. J. [2 ]
Van Heerden, F. R. [3 ]
Van Staden, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ KwaZulu Natal Pietermaritzburg, Sch Biol & Conservat Sci, Res Ctr Plant Growth Dev, ZA-3209 Scottsville, South Africa
[2] Univ Cape Town, Div Pharmacol, Dept Med, ZA-7700 Rondebosch, South Africa
[3] Univ KwaZulu Natal Pietermaritzburg, Sch Chem, ZA-3209 Scottsville, South Africa
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
Antiplasmodial; Cytotoxicity; Vernodalin; Vernolide; Vernonia colorala; MEDICINAL-PLANTS; ASSAY; AMYGDALINA; LEAVES;
D O I
10.1016/j.sajb.2008.10.001
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Vernonia colorata is used throughout Africa to treat various ailments. Its antiplasmodial activity has been widely reported. Using bioassay-guided fractionation, we isolated two antiplasmodial compounds - vernolide (IC(5)0=1.87 mu g/ml) and vernodalin (IC50=0.52 mu g/ml) with selective indices of 1.02 and 2.79 for vernolide and vernodalin respectively. These compounds are non-specific towards parasites. (C) 2008 SAAB. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:176 / 179
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Cytotoxic sesquiterpene lactones from Vernonia bockiana
    Liao Shang-Gao
    Wang Zhen
    Li Jing
    Liu Ying
    Li Yue-Ting
    Zhang Li-Juan
    Long Qing-De
    Wang Yong-Lin
    CHINESE JOURNAL OF NATURAL MEDICINES, 2012, 10 (03): : 230 - 233
  • [2] In vitro antiplasmodial and cytotoxic activities of sesquiterpene lactones from Vernonia fimbrillifera Less. (Asteraceae)
    Bordignon, Annelise
    Frederich, Michel
    Ledoux, Allison
    Campos, Pierre-Eric
    Clerc, Patricia
    Hermann, Thomas
    Quetin-Leclercq, Joelle
    Cieckiewicz, Ewa
    NATURAL PRODUCT RESEARCH, 2018, 32 (12) : 1463 - 1466
  • [3] Antiplasmodial activity of sesquiterpene lactones and a sucrose ester from Vernonia guineensis Benth. (Asteraceae)
    Toyang, Ngeh J.
    Krause, Michael A.
    Fairhurst, Rick M.
    Tane, Pierre
    Bryant, Joseph
    Verpoorte, Rob
    JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY, 2013, 147 (03) : 618 - 621
  • [4] Sesquiterpene Lactones with potent cytotoxic activities from Vernonia chinensis
    Chen, X
    Zhan, ZJ
    Zhang, XW
    Ding, J
    Yue, JM
    PLANTA MEDICA, 2005, 71 (10) : 949 - 954
  • [5] CYTOTOXIC ACTIVITY OF SESQUITERPENE LACTONES, ISOLATED FROM AMBROSIA MARITIMA
    ABDALLAH, OM
    ALI, AA
    ITOKAWA, H
    PHARMAZIE, 1991, 46 (06): : 472 - 472
  • [6] Cytotoxic sesquiterpene lactones from Vernonia pachyclada from the Madagascar rainforest
    Williams, RB
    Norris, A
    Slebodnick, C
    Merola, J
    Miller, JS
    Andriantsiferana, R
    Rasamison, VE
    Kingston, DGI
    JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS, 2005, 68 (09): : 1371 - 1374
  • [7] SESQUITERPENE LACTONES FROM VERNONIA
    LOPES, JLC
    MEMORIAS DO INSTITUTO OSWALDO CRUZ, 1991, 86 : 227 - 230
  • [8] Antimalarial activity of sesquiterpene lactones from Vernonia cinerea
    Chea, Aun
    Hout, Sotheara
    Long, Christophe
    Marcourt, Laurence
    Faure, Robert
    Azas, Nadine
    Elias, Riad
    CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN, 2006, 54 (10) : 1437 - 1439
  • [9] Sesquiterpene lactones from Centaurea musimomum.: Antiplasmodial and cytotoxic activities
    Medjroubi, K
    Benayache, F
    Bermejo, J
    FITOTERAPIA, 2005, 76 (7-8) : 744 - 746
  • [10] Sesquiterpene Lactones from Vernonia cinerea
    Youn, Ui Joung
    Wongwiwatthananukit, Supakit
    Songsak, Thanapat
    Chang, Leng Chee
    CHEMISTRY OF NATURAL COMPOUNDS, 2018, 54 (02) : 235 - 237