On the Jarzynski relation for dissipative quantum dynamics

被引:66
|
作者
Crooks, Gavin E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Phys Biosci Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
current fluctuations;
D O I
10.1088/1742-5468/2008/10/P10023
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
In this paper, we will discuss how to compactly express the Jarzynski identity for an open quantum system with dissipative dynamics. In quantum dynamics we must avoid explicitly measuring the work directly, which is tantamount to continuously monitoring the state of the system, and instead measure the heat flow from the environment. These measurements can be concisely represented with Hermitian map superoperators, which provide convenient and compact representations of correlation functions and sequential measurements of quantum systems.
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页数:9
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