Review of fishway research in China

被引：43
|
作者：
Mao, Xi [1 ]
机构：
[1] Sichuan Agr Univ, Coll Water Conservancy & Hydropower Engn, Yaan 625014, Peoples R China
来源：
ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING | 2018年 / 115卷
关键词：
Biodiversity conservation; Ecological restoration; Fish migration; Fishway; Habitat fragmentation and river connectivity; Hydraulic engineering measures; DENIL FISHWAYS; HYDRAULIC CHARACTERISTICS; SCHOOLING BEHAVIOR; RIVER; MIGRATION; PASSAGE; MODEL; POOL;
D O I：
10.1016/j.ecoleng.2018.01.010
中图分类号：
Q14 [生态学（生物生态学）];
学科分类号：
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要：
Fishways play an increasingly important role in restoring free passages in rivers for aquatic organisms, especially fishes. Effective fishway operations are the prerequisite for the restoration of fragmented habitats. Research has shown that most existing fishways in China are not functioning correctly. In order to facilitate the successful operation of fishways, this paper discusses several key issues, such as swimming capabilities and behaviors of migratory fishes, fishway entrance position and structure type, downstream migration, and fishway siltation. In addition, the author provides directions for future fishway research in China.
引用
收藏
页码：91 / 95
页数：5
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